1. Purpose And Distinction From Complaints
This procedure governs formal review of an academic decision. An academic appeal is distinct from a complaint about service, communication or learner experience. The substance of the matter determines the route. Where an issue overlaps with academic integrity, mitigating circumstances or a complaint, the records identify the connected procedure.
2. Grounds And Non-Grounds
| Route | Controlled position |
| Permitted ground | Material procedural irregularity affecting the academic decision. |
| Permitted ground | Relevant mitigating circumstance that could not reasonably have been submitted before the decision. |
| Permitted ground | Material error in the application of published assessment criteria or in the recording of the result. |
| Permitted ground | Documented conflict of interest, bias or other fairness issue capable of affecting the decision. |
| Not sufficient alone | Disagreement with academic judgement without evidence of an applicable ground. |
3. Procedure And Timeframes
- The learner submits a written appeal with the decision challenged, the ground relied upon and supporting evidence. The normal submission window is within 15 calendar days of communication of the academic decision, unless a documented reason justifies later consideration.
- The Didactic Secretary records the appeal, acknowledges receipt and checks whether the submission identifies an academic-appeal ground.
- The Head of Institute appoints a reviewer or review route that preserves impartiality. A person materially involved in the challenged decision must not determine the appeal alone.
- The reviewer considers the published criteria, assessment evidence, any moderation record, the learner’s submission, any conflict issue and the remedy permitted by the programme rules.
- The outcome is communicated in writing normally within 60 calendar days of receipt of the complete submission. Where more time is required, the learner receives an update and reason.
- The outcome and closure evidence are retained in S7-R03. Any systemic finding is transferred to S7-R06 and the next S7-P06 effectiveness review.
4. Remedies
A remedy may confirm the original decision, correct an administrative record, refer the matter for reconsideration by an alternative academic reviewer, permit reassessment where the rules allow it or apply another proportionate academic remedy. The procedure does not guarantee the learner’s preferred outcome.
5. Dissemination, Records And Nil Returns
The applicable student-facing route must state how to appeal, the normal submission window, grounds, decision criteria and available remedies. Dissemination evidence is retained for each active cohort. A nil return is recorded only for a defined period after the Didactic Secretary has checked the applicable route and the QA Officer has verified the entry.
6. Escalation And Review
A material learner-protection, regulatory or recurring fairness issue is escalated promptly to the Head of Institute and QA Officer and, where required, to the CEO / Legal Representative. This procedure is reviewed annually and earlier after a material appeal outcome or regulatory change.
7. Fairness, Impartiality And Evidence Review
The appeal route protects the learner’s right to a fair review while preserving legitimate academic judgement. The reviewer considers the ground actually raised, the applicable published rule, the assessment evidence and any procedural record. The review is evidence-led and does not become a fresh marking exercise unless the permitted remedy requires reconsideration.
Any actual, potential or reasonably perceived conflict of interest is declared and addressed. Where the Head of Institute is materially involved in the challenged decision, an alternative review route is identified. The QA Officer checks procedural completeness but does not substitute for the academic decision-maker.
8. Student-Facing Information And Accessibility
The procedure is made available through the applicable learner-information route before active delivery. The student-facing text explains how to submit an appeal, the normal timeframe, the permitted grounds, the distinction from a complaint, the review route and the available remedies. Where a learner needs assistance to understand the process, the Didactic Secretary provides procedural clarification without determining the outcome.
9. Monitoring And Improvement
The QA Officer reviews appeal records at the applicable quality-review point. A repeated issue, a material fairness concern or an unclear student-facing rule is transferred to S7-R06 and considered under S7-P06. Aggregate reporting protects confidentiality. A blank log is not reported as a nil return.
10. Record Package
The appeal file contains the learner submission, acknowledgement, ground classification, evidence reviewed, conflict check, reviewer allocation, reasoned outcome, learner communication and any closure action. Access is limited to authorised roles. The general Standard 7 folder retains only the controlled procedure, index and proportionate aggregate or pseudonymised evidence.

